Coagulation Profile in neonates with perinatal asphyxia

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Evaluation of hematological profile of cord blood and placental histopathology in neonates with perinatal asphyxia

Perinatal asphyxia (derived from Greek word a-sphyxos meaning born without an evident pulse) is one of the most important causes of fetal distress [1].Perinatal asphyxia remains a significant cause of perinatal morbidity and mortality the world over, and is known to complicate upto 5 – 10% of all deliveries[2]. A wide variety of maternal, fetal and labor conditions give rise to perinatal asphyx...

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Coagulation profile in term Nigerian infants with birth asphyxia

Birth asphyxia may predispose to haemostatic failure.The objective of this study was to evaluate coagulation profile of babies with birth asphyxia and correlate these values with their clinical characteristics. Clinico-laboratory characteristics and coagulation profiles of 41 consecutive full term babies who had birth asphyxia were evaluated. Their coagulation profiles were compared to another ...

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Theophylline for renal function in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

OBJECTIVE To study whether prophylactic theophylline can reduce the incidence and/or severity of renal failure in term infants with perinatal asphyxia. STUDY DESIGN Term neonates with severe perinatal asphyxia were randomized to receive a single dose of either theophylline (study group, n = 40) or placebo (control group, n = 30) during the first hour of life. Daily weight, output/input ratio,...

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Assessment of levels of otoacoustic emission response in neonates with perinatal asphyxia☆

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of perinatal asphyxia on the level of the response to transient otoacoustic emissions in infants. METHODS Otoacoustic emissions in 154 neonates were performed: 54 infants who suffered asphyxia at birth, measured by Apgar score and medical diagnosis, and 100 infants without risk were compared. Scores less than 4 in the first minute and/or less than 6 in the fi...

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Prevalence and outcomes of acute kidney injury in term neonates with perinatal asphyxia.

BACKGROUND The kidney is the most damaged organ in asphyxiated full-term infants. The severity of its damage is correlated with the severity of neurological damage. We determined the prevalence of perinatal asphyxia-associated acute kidney injury (AKI). METHODS We conducted a prospective cohort study including 60 full-term neonates admitted at the Kenyatta National Hospital newborn unit (NBU)...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2349-3291,2349-3283

DOI: 10.18203/2349-3291.ijcp20193627